During my time at Sherwood Middle, reading AR (Accelerated
Reader) books was a major part of each ELA class period. My mentor kept a
running total of each student’s AR points posted on the wall in plain view of
the class. It was in the form of bar chart—similar to the one on p. 28 of the
workbook. The more points a student had, the more bars would be colored in by
the teacher.
In Zadina’s workbook, she urges us to come up with a
measurable goal that students can work toward gradually over time. I agree that
being able to literally see progress is great for motivation in a student.
However, Zadina points out that “you would want to keep the progress private,
unless it was a class goal.” I don’t fully agree with this statement. It seemed
to me that at Sherwood, the fact that the AR point chart was public and in
sight of the entire class created a healthy competition among the students.
Each wanted to best their fellow classmates and be the first to reach their AR
goal, which meant more reading.
The idea of a chart to mark the progress of students seems
very useful in a classroom setting not only for student motivation but also for
maintaining student attention over the long term or rather reminding students
of the goal they are working toward. It is possible however that the chart may
create undue pressure in the student, causing anxiety. As Zadina points out in Multiple Pathways to the Student Brain,
“anxiety in any student can interfere with working memory.” (122). This
statement is included in the book to make a point about the pressures of timed
testing but anxiety and/or pressure could also have negative effects on the end
goal of the student. Numerous times while working at Sherwood I observed
students seeing how far behind the rest of the class they were on the AR chart
and simply giving up. I would of course encourage them to continue, but to
little avail. Perhaps a private progress chart would have been more effective
in this regard, but then students might have forgotten to check it and keep up
with their progress.
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